3241 Student Discipline

Printable version: Policy 3241: Student Discipline

Introduction / Philosophy / Purpose

The Board of the Franklin Pierce School District focuses on the educational achievement of every student. The district holds high expectations for all students and gives all students the opportunity to achieve personal and academic success. The board intends that this policy and procedure be implemented in a manner that supports a positive school climate, maximizes instructional time, and increases equitable educational opportunities.

The purposes of this policy and accompanying procedure include:

  1. Providing a safe and supportive learning environment for all students.
  2. Providing due process to students.
  3. Implementing culturally responsive discretionary and nondiscretionary discipline policies and procedures that provide opportunity for all students to achieve personal and academic success.
  4. Engaging with school personnel, students, parents, families, and the community in decisions related to the development and implementation of discipline policies and procedures.
  5. Ensuring fairness and equity in the administration of discretionary and nondiscretionary discipline.
  6. Administering discretionary discipline in ways that respond to the needs and strengths of students, support students in meeting behavioral expectations, and keep students in the classroom to the maximum extent possible.
  7. Providing educational services that students need to complete their education without disruption.
  8. Facilitating collaboration between school personnel, students, parents, and families to support successful reentry into the classroom following a suspension or expulsion.

Students’ Fundamental Rights

The district will observe students’ fundamental rights and will administer discipline in a manner that does not:

  1. Unlawfully discriminate against a student on the basis of sex, race, creed, ethnicity, religion, color, national origin, sexual orientation, gender expression, gender identity, homelessness, immigration or citizenship status, the presence of any sensory, mental, or physical disability, neurodivergence, or the use of a trained dog guide or service animal by a person with a disability.
  2. Deprive a student of the student's constitutional right to freedom of speech and press, the constitutional right to peaceably assemble and to petition the government and its representatives for a redress of grievances, the constitutional right to the free exercise of religion and to have the student's school free from sectarian control or influence, subject to reasonable limitations upon the time, place, and manner of exercising the right.
  3. Deprive a student of the student's constitutional right to be secure in the student's person, papers, and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures.
  4. Unlawfully interfere in a student's pursuit of an education while in the custody of the school district.
  5. Deprive a student of the student's right to an equal educational opportunity, in whole or in part, by a school district without due process of law.

Student Responsibilities

This district’s student discipline policy and procedure are designed to provide students with a safe, healthy, and educationally sound environment. Students are expected to be aware of and comply with the policy and procedure, including behavioral expectations that respect the rights and property of others. Students are also expected to pursue the required course of studies. Students and staff are expected to work together to develop a positive climate for learning.

Development and Review

The district will develop and periodically review a discretionary and nondiscretionary discipline policy and procedure with the participation of school personnel, students, parents, families, and the community. As part of this development and review process, the district must use disaggregated data collected under RCW 28A.300.042 to monitor the impact of the district’s discipline policy, procedure, and practices and update its policy and procedure to improve fairness and equity in the administration of discipline.

The policy and procedure will be developed in accordance with WAC 392-400-110.

Distribution of Policies and Procedures

The district will make the current version of this policy and procedure available to families and the community. The district will annually provide this policy and procedure to all district personnel, students, parents, and families, which may require language assistance for students and parents with limited-English proficiency under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

The district will ensure district employees and contractors are knowledgeable of this student discipline policy and procedure.

Application

This policy and accompanying procedure will be construed in a manner consistent with Washington law as stated in WAC 392-400-020.

Legal References

RCW  9.41.280 Possessing dangerous weapons on school facilities — Penalty — Exceptions
RCW 28A.150.240 Certificated teaching and administrative staff as accountable for classroom teaching —Scope — Responsibilities — Penalty
Chapter 28A.225, RCW Compulsory school attendance and admission
Chapter 28A.320, RCW Provisions applicable to all districts
RCW 28A.400.100 Principals and vice principals — Employment of — Qualifications — Duties
RCW  28A.400.110 Principal to assure appropriate student discipline — Building discipline standards — Classes to improve classroom management skills
Chapter 28A.600, RCW Students
WAC 392-190-048 Access to course offerings — Student discipline and corrective action
Chapter 392-400, WAC Student Discipline
34 CFR Part 100.3 Regulations implementing Civil Rights Act of 1964

42 USC 2000d et seq. Civil Rights Act of 1964

Adoption Date: 8/22/95
Franklin Pierce Schools
Revised: 10/10/95; 11/18/08; 8/17/10; 8/26/14; 2/10/15; 5/12/15; 9/12/17; 6/18/19; 7/06/21; 10/10/23; 8/18/26
Classification: Critical